{"id":19208,"date":"2014-11-17T06:00:21","date_gmt":"2014-11-17T12:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/?p=19208"},"modified":"2024-04-24T05:55:35","modified_gmt":"2024-04-24T10:55:35","slug":"ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/","title":{"rendered":"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &#038; How"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>This is part one of a two-article series on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/tag\/routing-changes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">routing changes for the U.S. and Canada<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.<\/p>\n<p>The following is an overview of what you need to know:<\/p>\n<h2>1. Reasoning behind these regulatory changes<\/h2>\n<p>The upcoming routing changes are the result of modifications being made to Canadian airspace, as part of Canada&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.icao.int\/Meetings\/PBN-Symposium\/Presentations\/Session 3\/4 Jeff Cochrane - Nav Canada\/ICAO PBN - NAV CANADA PBN Oct 16 2012.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Windsor-Toronto-Montreal (WTM) redesign project<\/a>, as well as the FAA and global move toward <a href=\"https:\/\/www.faa.gov\/nextgen\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NextGen<\/a>. While the NextGen initiative will not be fully operational for several years, 2014 routing changes are a step toward these future airspace use goals.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Scope of routing changes<\/h2>\n<p>Routing changes will only impact the eastern U.S. and eastern Canada \u2013 from Minnesota east for U.S. airspace and from Windsor east for Canadian airspace. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.federalregister.gov\/articles\/2014\/09\/26\/2014-22851\/modification-revocation-and-establishment-of-multiple-air-traffic-service-ats-routes-north-central\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Federal Register Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 71<\/a> notates all the specifics.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Amendments to existing routings<\/h2>\n<p>The FAA and NAV CANADA action amends, removes, and establishes multiple jet routes, high- and low-altitude Area Navigation (RNAV) routes and VHF omnidirectional range airways within north central and northeastern U.S. to reflect and accommodate route changes being made in Canadian airspace. This action also amends or removes certain ATS routes which have minimal or no use. Meanwhile, NAV CANADA will delete a number of existing jet airways. Associated waypoint changes \u2013 and changes in spacing between waypoints \u2013 will also go into effect.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 500px; margin: 0 auto;\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 11px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; padding: 0px; width: 500px;\" border=\"0\">\n<caption style=\"background-color: #58595b; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; font-size: 14px; padding: 9px 0px 9px 0px; text-align: center;\"><strong>Coded Departure Routes Changes for November 13, 2014<\/strong><\/caption>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"background-color: #58595b; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 6px; text-align: left;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"378\">Routes Summary<\/th>\n<th style=\"background-color: #58595b; border-bottom: 1px solid #ffffff; color: #ffffff; padding: 6px; text-align: left;\" valign=\"top\" width=\"112\"><strong>Number of Routes<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\"><strong>New Routes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\">482<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #dedede; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Deleted Routes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #dedede; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\">514<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Modified Routes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\">8798<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #dedede; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Unchanged Routes <\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #dedede; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\">18843<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Active Routes (N,D,M,-)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\">28637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #dedede; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Routes to be Copied From Staging to<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #dedede; color: #000000; padding: 6px;\" valign=\"top\">28123<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>4. Implementation is November 13, 2014<\/h2>\n<p>FAA and NAV CANADA routing changes became effective November 13, 2014. These changes impact all operations, both scheduled commercial and general aviation. As no notices to airmen reflecting these changes have been issued to date, it&#8217;s expected that many operators may not be aware of the route changes. As of November 13, 2014, however, all flight plans must reflect the new routings and not use old, decommissioned, airways.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Changes only impact FL 190 and above<\/h2>\n<p>As the current airspace redesign changes only affect operations at Flight Level (FL) 190 and above, operators not equipped with RNAV may continue to fly at lower FLs on V-routes.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>As multiple routing changes are taking place within the eastern U.S. and Canada, operators need to be mindful of the new routings and required procedures. It&#8217;s important to ensure that your onboard equipment and certifications follow <a href=\"http:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/2012\/11\/icao-2012-examples-of-flight-plan-changes-coming-soon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 2012<\/a> mandates and are noted correctly on flight plans.<\/p>\n<h2>Questions?<\/h2>\n<p>If you have any questions about this article or would like flight planning assistance on your next trip, contact me at <a href=\"mailto:markmiller@univ-wea.com\">markmiller@univ-wea.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Stay tuned for Part 2, where we will discuss the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/2014\/11\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-2-impact-on-general-aviation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">routing changes and their effects on business aircraft operations<\/a>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":42700,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[17,1096],"feed_exclusion":[],"class_list":["post-19208","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-best-practice","tag-flight-planning","tag-routing-changes"],"acf":{"stealth_publish":false},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &amp; How<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &amp; How\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Universal\u00ae Operational Insight Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/universalweathr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-11-17T12:00:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-24T10:55:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mark Miller\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@universalweathr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@universalweathr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mark Miller\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mark Miller\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/333822fb4d0c46c7c0ede5ba089f42e4\"},\"headline\":\"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &#038; How\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-11-17T12:00:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-24T10:55:35+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\"},\"wordCount\":529,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"flight planning\",\"routing changes\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Bizav Best Practice\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\",\"name\":\"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When & How\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-11-17T12:00:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-24T10:55:35+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/333822fb4d0c46c7c0ede5ba089f42e4\"},\"description\":\"On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg\",\"width\":1600,\"height\":900,\"caption\":\"Business Aviation in Venezuela Series: Security Planning\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &#038; How\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Universal\u00ae Operational Insight Blog\",\"description\":\"Expert insight and practical tips for business-aviation operations\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/333822fb4d0c46c7c0ede5ba089f42e4\",\"name\":\"Mark Miller\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/af98616b8b324eb8b1ddc662dc7bc2bdadced6cf49bdbd09d32957133ef82c3e?s=96&d=mm&r=pg\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/af98616b8b324eb8b1ddc662dc7bc2bdadced6cf49bdbd09d32957133ef82c3e?s=96&d=mm&r=pg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/af98616b8b324eb8b1ddc662dc7bc2bdadced6cf49bdbd09d32957133ef82c3e?s=96&d=mm&r=pg\",\"caption\":\"Mark Miller\"},\"description\":\"Mark is a former Air Traffic Controller with more than 35 years' experience in aviation. Prior to his departure, Mark served as the Universal Supervisor of Technical Planning, and was with Universal for approximately 27 years.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/author\/markmiller\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When & How","description":"On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When & How","og_description":"On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/","og_site_name":"Universal\u00ae Operational Insight Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/universalweathr","article_published_time":"2014-11-17T12:00:21+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-04-24T10:55:35+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1600,"height":900,"url":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Mark Miller","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@universalweathr","twitter_site":"@universalweathr","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Mark Miller","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/"},"author":{"name":"Mark Miller","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/333822fb4d0c46c7c0ede5ba089f42e4"},"headline":"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &#038; How","datePublished":"2014-11-17T12:00:21+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-24T10:55:35+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/"},"wordCount":529,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg","keywords":["flight planning","routing changes"],"articleSection":["Bizav Best Practice"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/","url":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/","name":"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When & How","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg","datePublished":"2014-11-17T12:00:21+00:00","dateModified":"2024-04-24T10:55:35+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/333822fb4d0c46c7c0ede5ba089f42e4"},"description":"On September 9, 2014, the Federal Aviation Authority (FAA) published final rules on modification, revocation, and establishment of multiple Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes within the north central and northeast U.S. NAV CANADA has also announced routing changes for eastern Canada. The object of these changes is to move further toward the goal of Next Generation Air Transport System (NextGen) airspace management and to maximize routing efficiency and capacity of airspace.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Changes-to-Routes-in-US-and-Canada-Part-1-Business-Aviation.jpg","width":1600,"height":900,"caption":"Business Aviation in Venezuela Series: Security Planning"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/ats-route-changes-for-u-s-and-canada-part-1-what-when-how\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"ATS Route Changes for U.S. and Canada: Part 1 \u2013 What, When &#038; How"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/","name":"Universal\u00ae Operational Insight Blog","description":"Expert insight and practical tips for business-aviation operations","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/333822fb4d0c46c7c0ede5ba089f42e4","name":"Mark Miller","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/af98616b8b324eb8b1ddc662dc7bc2bdadced6cf49bdbd09d32957133ef82c3e?s=96&d=mm&r=pg","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/af98616b8b324eb8b1ddc662dc7bc2bdadced6cf49bdbd09d32957133ef82c3e?s=96&d=mm&r=pg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/af98616b8b324eb8b1ddc662dc7bc2bdadced6cf49bdbd09d32957133ef82c3e?s=96&d=mm&r=pg","caption":"Mark Miller"},"description":"Mark is a former Air Traffic Controller with more than 35 years' experience in aviation. Prior to his departure, Mark served as the Universal Supervisor of Technical Planning, and was with Universal for approximately 27 years.","url":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/author\/markmiller\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19208","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19208"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19208\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42701,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19208\/revisions\/42701"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19208"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19208"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19208"},{"taxonomy":"feed_exclusion","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.universalweather.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/feed_exclusion?post=19208"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}